Fagna
The challenge
Most people are overwhelmed when planning large one-off events without professional know-how. Information about potential vendors is fragmented in most markets and it’s tedious to get information about availability or answers to specific questions.
Research
I interviewed two amateur and three professional event planners to learn about their process, challenges and motivations. All interviews except for one were in person. The key research questions were:
- What causes the most stress for event planners?
- What drives and motivates event planners?
- What are the greatest risks to the event budget?
- What tools and resources do event planners wish they had at their disposal?
I analyzed the responses and categorized the findings into 28 categories using affinity mapping. The responses were very different but the following key findings stood out:
- The magic of event planning is seeing things come together and happen.
- Venue selection is a key activity - it can be very time consuming.
- Sending invites and gauging attendance are important and ongoing steps.
- There is disillusionment with the utility of Facebook Events. With other tools emails and phone numbers of attendees are needed, which creates friction.
- Planners live off todo-lists and sometimes ignore digital project management tools that teams agree on, despite being collaborative.
- Planners have a reluctance to learn new specialized tools and most often fall back to generic tools (Notes, Sheets).
- Knowing where to look and get deals with vendors can save a lot of time and money.
Problem definition
Based on these findings, I decided to focus on the needs of amateur planners and explore ways to help them plan large and complex events, since the knowledge, experience and connections of professional planners are not readily available unless you hire one. The refined problem definition can be summarized in these three statements:
- How might we make it easier for amateur planners with limited budgets to stay within budget?
- How might we make it easier and more fun for amateur planners to choose between venues, caterers, entertainers and other vendors?
- How might we make the knowledge, experience and networks of professional planners more available to casual planners?
Persona
I created two personas, one based on the amateur planner and another on the professional planner. Ella is the archetype for the amateur planner.
Product vision
From this, the vision emerged: A product to help amateur planners access the resources currently only available to professionals. Help them be creative and collaborative and save time on admin or wasteful work. Below are the key features identified, accompanied by a story map suggesting what belongs in an MVP and what would need to be done ASAP (in v1).
- Browse, search and explore event vendors
- Vendor profiles with photos, important details and reviews
- Contact and messaging between planner and vendor
- Access to planning advice, AI assistant and/or real person
- Organize favorite and potential vendors (by event)
- Basic planning tools - to-do list
- Event invite and RSVP
Sitemapping
Using card sorting and conversations with 5 qualified users, as well as analysis of key features, I developed a sitemap.
The most important decisions were to organize vendors into 4 main categories with concise names, as well as emphasizing browsing and exploration over searching when discovering vendors.
Interaction design
I explored key interactions with user flows and task flows, and then created lo-fi wireframes for key screens.
After receiving some peer feedback on the lo-fi wireframes, I iterated and refined the wireframes to mid-fi, both mobile and desktop.
Branding
Based on the research and product concept, I identified the brand values: inspiration, imagination, organization and celebration. I wanted to help event planners get inspiration and create unique events where their imagination and creativity runs free. They also need to stay organized.
The name Fagna is unique and easy to pronounce. It means “to celebrate” in Icelandic.
Colors
The colors represent a happy vibe and high energy. The primary color, Sunset Orange, is bright and in your face, yet accessible.
Logo
The logo signifies a folder or book (organization) and a symmetric 4-pointed star (creativity, inspiration, magic) appearing from it.
Typography
The typeface, DM Sans, is a modern, geometric sans-serif. It is highly readable, scalable and versatile, with a friendly and approachable, yet trustworthy vibe. It perfectly balances neutrality and trust with warmth, friendliness and approachability.
Prototyping
After developing the brand, I designed on-brand UI components, iterated the wireframes and developed them into a hi-fi prototype.
Testing
The prototype was tested with 5 users, with mixed technical background and gender, aged 32-53 which is a fit with the age of the user group. The goal of the test was to see if basic tasks related to the product could be completed without friction. They were given the following tasks:
- Browse vendors
- Add vendor to own event previously created
- Check event to see if vendor was added
- Finding where to save vendor to event
- Feedback on successful save
- Potential difference between favorites and event shortlist
The success metrics were successful completion (no confusion or friction) and completion time (< 60 sec) for tasks 2 and 3. 3 out of 5 completed all tasks without friction, and tasks 2 and 3 within a minute. Average completion time was 46 and 36 seconds, respectively.
Feedback was generally positive. The greatest source of friction was shortlisting vendors. There was confusion with 3 users about:
Iteration
The following changes and improvements were made to the design and prototype following user testing:
- Different main menu states for logged in / logged out user
- Redesigned event card to look more clickable
- Redesigned favorites functionality. Instant add to favorites and toast feedback with possibility to save to event in banner.
- Added possibility to add new event in Save to event overlay.
- Added Save to event CTA in vendor info page.
Final result
I started with a very broad scope, aiming to help event planners focus on what matters but no obvious problem trigger.
The result is a smooth and usable web app for event planners that has the potential to be the go-to place for discovering vendors and good advice. There are definitely similar products in other markets, but Fagna sits in a comfortable niche - it's optimized for the Icelandic market and does a great job for overwhelmed one-off event planners and repeat amateur planners, such as company committees.